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Russian wordlists: The Bolshevik Revolution

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November 7 is the anniversary of the 1917 October Revolution. On October 25 (according to the old calendar), the Bolsheviks seized power, overthrew the Provisional Government and marked the beginning of a new era for the country. Let's learn some historical vocabulary from this historic date.

Key events & actions:

  • Революция – revolution
  • Октябрьская революция – October Revolution
  • Восстание – uprising
  • Стрельба – gunfire, shootout
  • Штурм – to storm / assault
  • Арест – arrest

Participants:

  • Красная гвардия – Red Guard 
  • Временное правительство – Provisional Government
  • Большевики – Bolsheviks
  • Петроградский Совет – Petrograd Soviet (Council)
  • Солдаты – soldiers
  • Матросы – sailors

Key locations:

  • Зимний дворец – Winter Palace
  • Крейсер «Аврора» – ‘Aurora’ cruiser
  • Смольный дворец (штаб революции) – Smolny Palace (Revolution Headquarters)
  • Петропавловская крепость – Peter and Paul Fortress

Slogan:

  • «Вся власть Советам» – “All Power to the Soviets”

Celebration & attributes:

  • Памятная дата – Commemorative date
  • Парад – parade
  • Демонстрация – demonstration
  • Митинг – rally
  • Праздник – holiday
  • Салют – fireworks
  • Награды – awards