GW2RU
GW2RU

How did Spanish slugs end up… in Russia?

Andreas Hauslbetz / Getty Images
If you see them at your dacha (aka country house), you better count your cucumbers in the greenhouse! They have an insatiable appetite and reproduce faster than they crawl.

For gardeners in central Russia, this pest is no longer a novelty – it's a harsh reality. Spanish slugs (Arion vulgaris) arrived in Russia from Europe several years ago and are actively spreading.

What makes them dangerous? Their appetite and how fast they reproduce. A single individual lives for less than a year, from spring to fall, but, during that time, it lays up to 100 eggs. And since slugs are hermaphrodites, they don't even need a partner.

Their favorite menu items include cucumbers, tomatoes, zucchini and, of course, sweet strawberries for dessert. They aren't just found in vegetable gardens, either – they also turn up in home yards, where they feed on grass. 

People use "folk" methods to combat them: they collect the pests in bottles, set traps with fermented ‘kvass’ (a bread-based low-alcoholic drink) to get the slugs drunk and sprinkle salt on the ground.

There's a catch, though: under no circumstances should you touch these slugs with your bare hands. Their slime contains parasites.

Do you know any other ways of combating Spanish slugs?