Andrii Zastrozhnov / Getty Images
Andrii Zastrozhnov / Getty Images

In Unit 10, we learnt the verb ‘любить’ - ‘like’, ‘love’. There is another way to express that you like or dislike something - ‘Mне нравится + smth’. ‘Мне нравится’ can be used with nouns and infinitive forms of the verb. Listen to the audio & read the examples:

1. Мне нравится эта выставка. 
I like this exhibition.

2. Мне не нравится этот телефон. 
I don’t like this phone.

3. Мне нравится жить в Москве.
I like to live in Moscow.

The verb ‘нравиться’ means ‘to be pleasing to’, ‘to be liked’. Note the structure of the sentence with ‘нравиться’. The thing that is liked is in the Nominative case, because it is the grammatical subject of the sentence. The person who likes is in the Dative case.

 

In the sentences below, the verb ‘нравиться’ agrees in number with the subject they're talking about. Compare:

Singular:

Мне нравится эта сумка.
I like this bag.

Plural:

Мне нравятся это сумки.
I like these bags.

 

‘Мне’ is the Dative case form of the ‘я’ pronoun. Below are some examples with other pronouns:

1. Нам нравится танцевать вместе. 
We like to dance together.

2. Вам нравится фильм ‘Титаник’?
Do you like the movie ‘Titanic’?

3. Он говорит, что ему не нравятся эти наушники.
He says that he doesn’t like these headphones.

 

Review the Dative case of the personal pronouns in Unit 9. 

Test: MatchTextDialog

Listen to the audio to hear the correct answers

Test: MatchTextDialog

Listen to the audio to hear the correct answers

Test: ListenAndWriteDialog

Listen to the audio to hear the correct answers

Test: ListenAndWriteDialog

Listen to the audio to hear the correct answers

Task 5: Watch the video & answer the question

Tanya and Dima are on a date.

Vocabulary for the video:

  • Мы созданы друг для друга. - We were made for each other.
  • свободное время - free time
  • наверное - maybe
  • Чайковский, Рахманинов, Гендель - composers: Tchaikovsky, Rachmaninoff, Handel
  • классическая музыка - classical music
  • прошлый век - last century
  • рок - rock music
  • жить на природе - live in nature
  • комфорт - comfort
  • гулять с собакой - walk the dog
  • лежать с кошкой на диване - lie on the sofa with a cat
  • вальс, сальса, танго - waltz, salsa, tango
  • Давай тогда про еду. - Let's talk about food then.
Test: ChooseCorrect

Watch the video with subtitles